Numerical simulation study on the mold strength of magnetic mold casting based on a coupled electromagnetic-structural method
Time:2026-03-27 Hits:3147
Title: Numerical simulation study on the mold strength of magnetic mold casting based on a coupled electromagnetic-structural method
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41230-024-4116-4
Author: Wei-li Peng, *Jian-hua Zhao, **Cheng Gu, and Ya-jun Wang
*Jian-hua Zhao
Male, born in 1962, Ph. D., Professor. His research interests are mainly focused on high-performance light-weight alloys and their forming technology (aluminum, magnesium, and titanium alloys), additive manufacturing process and equipment, and CAD/CAM/CAE in material forming process. To date, he has led more than 50 scientific research projects including the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia, Major Science and Technology Projects of Chongqing, and so on. He has published nearly 200 academic papers and received the grant of over 10 invention patents. He has won the first prize of Science and Technology Progress Award from both National Ministry of Education and Chongqing city, among others.
E-mail: zjhwzf@sina.com
**Cheng Gu
Male, born in 1990, Ph. D., Associate Professor. His research interests mainly focus on high strength aluminum alloy and composite materials technology, and multi-scale simulation of materials processing. To date, he has published more than 50 academic papers.
E-mail: gucheng.90@cqu.edu.cn
Male, born in 1962, Ph. D., Professor. His research interests are mainly focused on high-performance light-weight alloys and their forming technology (aluminum, magnesium, and titanium alloys), additive manufacturing process and equipment, and CAD/CAM/CAE in material forming process. To date, he has led more than 50 scientific research projects including the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia, Major Science and Technology Projects of Chongqing, and so on. He has published nearly 200 academic papers and received the grant of over 10 invention patents. He has won the first prize of Science and Technology Progress Award from both National Ministry of Education and Chongqing city, among others.
E-mail: zjhwzf@sina.com
**Cheng Gu
Male, born in 1990, Ph. D., Associate Professor. His research interests mainly focus on high strength aluminum alloy and composite materials technology, and multi-scale simulation of materials processing. To date, he has published more than 50 academic papers.
E-mail: gucheng.90@cqu.edu.cn
Abstract:
The properties of the magnetic mold in magnetic mold casting directly determine the quality of the final cast parts. In this study, the magnetic mold properties in magnetic mold casting, were studied utilizing a coupled electromagnetic-structural method through numerical simulation. This study investigated key factors including equivalent stress, the distribution of tensile and compressive stresses, and the area ratio of tensile stress. It compared molds made entirely of magnetic materials with those made partially of magnetic materials. Simulation results indicate that as current increases from 4 A to 8 A, both the initial magnetic mold and the material-replaced magnetic mold initially show an increasing trend in equivalent stress, tensile-compressive stress, and the area ratio of tensile stress, peaking at 6 A before declining. After material replacement, the area ratio of tensile stress at 6 A decreases to 19.84%, representing a reduction of 29.72%. Magnetic molds comprising a combination of magnetic and non-magnetic materials exhibit sufficient strength and a reduced area ratio of tensile stress compared to those made entirely from magnetic materials. This study provides valuable insights for optimizing magnetic mold casting processes and offers practical guidance for advancing the application of magnetic molds.
Free full text: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41230-024-4116-4
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